File a Grievance Against an Attorney
In New York, attorney discipline complaints are handled by the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court. The state is divided into four Judicial Departments, each with its own grievance committee. Select your department below to get the correct filing information.
Find Your Department by County
Not sure which department? Enter the county where the attorney practices or where the misconduct occurred.
Four Judicial Departments
First Judicial Department
1st DeptAttorney Grievance Committee
Counties: New York (Manhattan), Bronx
Second Judicial Department
2nd DeptGrievance Committee
Counties: Kings (Brooklyn), Queens, Richmond (Staten Island), Dutchess, Nassau, Orange + 4 more
Third Judicial Department
3rd DeptCommittee on Professional Standards
Counties: Albany, Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Clinton, Columbia + 22 more
Fourth Judicial Department
4th DeptAttorney Grievance Committee
Counties: Allegany, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chautauqua, Erie, Genesee + 16 more
What to Expect After Filing
Acknowledgment
The grievance committee will acknowledge receipt of your complaint, usually within a few weeks.
Initial Review
Staff attorneys review the complaint to determine if it alleges conduct that, if true, would constitute a violation of the Rules of Professional Conduct.
Investigation
If warranted, the committee investigates by contacting the attorney, reviewing documents, and interviewing witnesses.
Determination
The committee may dismiss the complaint, issue a letter of caution or admonition, or refer the matter for formal disciplinary proceedings.
Formal Proceedings (if applicable)
In serious cases, formal charges are brought and a hearing is held. Possible sanctions range from censure to disbarment.
Common Grounds for Attorney Grievance
Neglect of client matters or failure to communicate
Misappropriation or mishandling of client funds
Conflict of interest
Incompetent representation
Dishonesty, fraud, or misrepresentation
Failure to return client files
Excessive or unreasonable fees
Criminal conduct related to legal practice
Note: Fee disputes and malpractice claims may be better addressed through other channels. The grievance process addresses ethical violations, not disagreements about legal strategy.
This page provides general guidance on filing attorney grievances in New York State. It is not legal advice.
Attorney discipline is governed by the Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR Part 1200) and Judiciary Law § 90.